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NYK Standard for Navigation Using ECDIS


Year: 2014
Language: english
Author: NYK Line
Genre: Руководство
Издание: Version 1.0
Format: PDF
Quality: Scanned pages
Number of pages: 98
Description: As the shipping industry prepares for paperless navigation and the use of ECDIS, we at NYK reviewed the impact of this change on training, navigation and bridge procedures. Considering that ECDIS will bring about a significant change in the methods and techniques of navigation rather than the navigation skills it is important to understand the impact, benefits and risks associated. At the same time, due to the nature and sophistication of this modern equipment and its simplicity to operate, trend could be developing among bridge team members for placing almost complete reliance on the ECDIS system during navigation while ignoring the more traditional techniques of safe navigation and errors that could be caused by incorrect operation or understanding of the ECDIS.
Using the know how of ECDIS and experience of operating fully ECDIS vessels over the last few years. ). NYK has developed this "Standard for Navigation using ECDIS" with the aim to assist the navigating officers and ship management companies in using this equipment efficiently and understanding the risk associated. This standard also prondes information regarding minimum safety settings which NYK requires on their vessels. Although these guidelines are providing examples based on terminology and features provided in ECDIS manufactured by JRC and FURUNO, navigating officers and ship management companies should mirror these requirements or safer options when applying these to ECDIS equipment manufactured by other makers.
NYK expects that these standards shall enhance the knowledge of personnel involved in ECDIS use and also provide valuable information in supporting safe navigation using ECDIS.

Contents

CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........... ................................. .. ...................... ............. .................................... 1
2. HARDWARE STANDARDS ....................... ............................... ........ .. ...................... ............... 2
2.1 ECDIS MANUFACTURER ................................. ... ... ....... ..... .................... ... .............. ........................ 2
2.2 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ......... ........... ....... .................... ......................................... ...................... 2
2.3 SENSOR AND INTERFACE EQUIPMENT ........... ....... ............................................................. ............. 2
2.4 ALERT SETINGS ................. .......... ........................................................... ... ......................... .......... 3
2.5 CONTROLS TO PREVENT DAMAGE/SOFTWARE ERRORS .. ... ......... .... .................................. ............ 5
3. TRAINING AND FAMILIARISATION ......... ...... ............ .................. .... ....... ... .. ................ .. ..... 6
3.1 GENERIC ECDIS TRAINING ...... ............... .................. .. ................................... ..... ......... .. ............... 6
3.2 ECDIS TYPE SPECIFIC TRAINING ..................................................... .................... ........................ 6
3.3 ONBOARD FAMILIARIZATION ........ .. ..... ............... .. ......................... .... ......................................... .... 6
3.4 GENERAL GUIDANCE AND CAUTIONS FOR BRIDGE TEAM ..... .................... ..... ............ ........... ......... 6
4. CHART CARRIAGE AND USE .............. ........................ .......................................... .... ........... 8
4.1 OFFICIAL ELECTRONIC CHART DATA ............................... .............................................................. 8
4.2 CHART SELECTION HIERARCHY ............ .................... ..................................................................... 8
4.3 CARRIAGE OF ENCs ............ ......... ......... ......... ............... ............................... ........... .......... ............. 9
4.4 CARRIAGE OF RNCs AND RNC DISPLAY CHARACTERISTICS .......................... ...... ......................... 9
4.5 CARRIAGE OF PAPER CHARTS ......................................................................... .. ............................ 11
5. ENC MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................ 12
5.1 OVERVIEW OF ENC DATA ...... ....... ..... .. ..... .. .... ................. .... ........................................................ 12
5.2 PROCUREMENT PROCEDURE ......... ........ .................. ... .... ......... .. .... ............. .. ..... ........... .. .............. 13
5.3 ENCRYPTION AND LICENSES / PERMITS ..... .... ................... ........................................................... 18
5.4 UPDATING ........ ....... .................................................................... .......................................... ....... 19
6. ROUTE PLANNING ............. ................. ......................... ..................... .......... .. ... .......... ....... .. 23
6.1 ROUTE PLANNING IN RELATION TO PASSAGE PLANNING ..................................... ........................ 23
6.2 PROCUREMENT OF CELLS / CHARTS AND UPDATES ................................................................ ..... 23
6.3 SETTING UP ECDIS FOR ROUTE PLANNING ...... ... .................. ..... ....... ................... ..... .............. ... 24
6.4 ALERT SETTINGS ....................... ............. ..... ...... ................ ................... ........... ............. ........ ........ 32
6.5 SAFE WATER SETTINGS ... ... ..... ............. ............ ............ .................... .... .... ... ...... ............ ...... ... ... ... 32
6.6 CREATING A ROUTE ... .... ..... ... ........... ....... ... ............. ...... ...................... ...... .. .. ................ .... ........... 38
6.7 CREATING LIMITING DANGER LINES, NOTES AND MARKINGS ON THE CHARTS .. ..... ... ................ 38
6.8 ROUTE CHECKING/VALIDATING .............. ..... ........................................................ ...... ... .......... .... 39
6.9 ALTERNATE ROUTE PLANNING ........ ............ ................. ... ..................... ................ ....... ....... .... ..... 41
7. ROUTE MONITORING ...... .................... ......... ... .......... ...... ................. .................................. 44
7.1 CONCEPT OF ROUTE MONITORING ON ECDIS .. .. .. ..... .. .. ............... ............................... ............... 44
7.2 SETTINGS FOR ROUTE MONITORING ............. .................................. ... .................... ..... ... .............. 44
7.3 ACTIVATION OF ROUTE PLAN .................. .......... ............ ........................ ........... ...... ................. ..... 52
7.4 EXECUTION OF THE VOYAGE .............. .. ..... ........ .. ... ...... ...................... .................. .. ....... .... ........... 53
7.5 VOYAGE RECORDING & ECDIS LOG ...................... .. ...... ............ ........... ................. ........... ....... .... 64
8. ANCHOR WATCH .. ............ .......... .............. ...................... ...................................................... 66
9. ECDIS TESTING AND MAINTENANCE ...................................................... ............ ........... 68
9.1 SYSTEM INTEGRITY TESTS/CHECKS AND SENSORS ............. .. ....... ....... .................. ................... .... 68
9.2 PERFORMANCE TEST OF ECDIS .... ................. .. .................. .... ........ .......... ...... .............. ...... ......... 68
9.3 PLANNED MAINTENANCE (PMS) ........... .............................. .. ................... ........................ ........... 69
10. ECDIS FAILURE / MALFUNCTION .................. ........................ .......................................... 70
10.1 ABNORMALITY OR MALFUNCTION OF ECDIS ............... ...... ........... .............................................. 70
10.2 ONE ECDIS FAILURE .................................................. ............... ........ .......... ...... ... .. ...... .............. 70
10.3 BOTH ECDIS FAILURE ................................................................................................................ 70
10.4 IMPACT ON ECDIS DUE TO OTHER EMERGENCIES ...................................................................... 70
10.5 RISK REDUCTION MEASURES ......... ...... ................. ........... .. ... ..... ........ .. ............. ....... ..... ......... ..... 71
ll. RISK MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................... 72
11.1 TRANSITION TO ECDIS .. .. .. ..... ...... ......................................... ........................ .. ..... ..... ... ... ...... ..... . 72
11.2 RISK ASSESSMENT-TRANSITION TO ECDIS ... ......... ... ........... .. ........... .... ........ ... ... .... .. ............... 72
11.3 RISK ASSESSMENT - ECDIS USE .. .... ...... ...... .. ..... ..... ............... .. ........ ..... ...... .. .. ... ............ ........... 72
12. APPENDICES .... ....... .... ... .......... ........... .. ............... ..... ... ...................... ........... ..................... .. 75
APPENDIX - 1: DEFINITIONS AND GLOSSARY
APPENDIX - 2: CATEGORY OF ZONE OF CONFIDENCE (CATZOC)
APPENDIX - 3: ABBREVIATIONS
APPENDIX - 4: ECDIS WATCH CHECKLIST
APPENDIX - 5: ECDIS POSITION COMPARISOK RECORD
APPENDIX - 6: ECDIS MANUAL CORRECTION LOG
APPENDIX - 7: LIST OF IMPORTANT PARAMETER / SAFETY SETTINGS (AS PER THIS NYK STANDARD)
APPENDIX - 8: PLACARDS - ECDIS DISPLAY CONFIGURATIOK / QUICK CHECK POINTS

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