Year: 2020 Language: english Author: ITF organises global dialogue for better transport Genre: Research papers Publisher: International Transport Forum Format: PDF Quality: eBook Pages count: 92 Description: This report analyses future energy-use in the shipping sector of the Nordic region. It centres on pathways that could allow the Nordic shipping sector to meet energy and environmental policy goals, including energy diversification, cutting air pollution and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It details the feasible technology options currently available, the status of their adoption and government plans aimed at influencing future developments in this sector. Finally, it assesses implications for policy making for a rapid transition to cleaner maritime shipping. The Nordic region is pioneering efforts to reduce the environmental impact of maritime shipping, making the findings of this report relevant around the globe.
Вы не можете начинать темы Вы не можете отвечать на сообщения Вы не можете редактировать свои сообщения Вы не можете удалять свои сообщения Вы не можете голосовать в опросах Вы не можете прикреплять файлы к сообщениям Вы не можете скачивать файлы
Navigating Towards Cleaner Maritime Shipping
Language: english
Author: ITF organises global dialogue for better transport
Genre: Research papers
Publisher: International Transport Forum
Format: PDF
Quality: eBook
Pages count: 92
Description: This report analyses future energy-use in the shipping sector of the Nordic region. It centres on pathways that could allow the Nordic shipping sector to meet energy and environmental policy goals, including energy diversification, cutting air pollution and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It details the feasible technology options currently available, the status of their adoption and government plans aimed at influencing future developments in this sector. Finally, it assesses implications for policy making for a rapid transition to cleaner maritime shipping. The Nordic region is pioneering efforts to reduce the environmental impact of maritime shipping, making the findings of this report relevant around the globe.
Contents
NAVIGATING TOWARDS CLEANER MARITIME SHIPPING: LESSONS FROM THE NORDIC REGION © OECD/ITF 2020 5Table of contents
Executive summary ............................................................................................................................. 7
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Technologies to decarbonise maritime transport .............................................................................. 13
Increased energy efficiency in new and existing ships .................................................................. 14
Alternative fuels ............................................................................................................................ 18
What could be the best fuels to decarbonise shipping? .................................................................... 35
Energy density ............................................................................................................................... 35
GHG emission reduction potentials ............................................................................................... 36
The potential to scale-up............................................................................................................... 38
Cost prospects ............................................................................................................................... 41
The most relevant technology pathways to decarbonise shipping ............................................... 43
Nordic region policies for the decarbonisation of the maritime sector .............................................. 45
Research and innovation policies for maritime transport ............................................................. 50
Pricing and incentives for maritime transport decarbonisation .................................................... 58
Moving towards zero-carbon shipping .............................................................................................. 67
Energy efficiency ........................................................................................................................... 67
Low-carbon fuels ........................................................................................................................... 68
Carbon pricing ............................................................................................................................... 70
Notes ................................................................................................................................................. 72
References ........................................................................................................................................ 74
Annex: List of workshop participants ................................................................................................. 89
Screenshots
hidden
Скачать [7 KB]
Поделиться