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Hydrocarbon management HM 40 - Guidelines for the crude oil washing of ships’ tanks and the heating of crude oil being transported by sea, 3rd edition updated to 2018


Year: 2016
Language: english
Author: ENERGY INSTITUTE
Genre: Handbook
ISBN: 978 0 85293 932 1
Format: PDF
Quality: eBook
Pages count: 68
Description: MARPOL regulations regarding COW were introduced into the shipping industry in the late
1970s. The purpose of these regulations was to reduce the chances of marine pollution by
reducing the need for water washing ships’ tanks after discharge of cargo. Notwithstanding
anything written hereunder, the current MARPOL regulations should be adhered to.
One of the older IMO resolutions regarding the specifications for design, operation and
control of crude oil washing systems 'recognizes that further improvement may be required
in the specifications, taking into account the development of technology in this field and in
the light of experience gained'.
This publication has been compiled with the aim of sharing the experiences of the oil
companies represented on committee HMC-4 with other branches of the oil industry, and to
provide guidance with regard to the carriage, heating and COW of different crude oils. Some
of the companies on the committee also operate tanker fleets thus enabling the data to be
reviewed by the marine industry at large.
A table of crude oil properties can be found in Annex B. The data should not be used without
consulting the other sections of this publication.

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Crude_Oil_Washing_1.pdf

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